The Most Underrated Towns and Cities to Visit in Costa Rica
Discover Costa Rica’s hidden gems—from topiary gardens to wild coasts and Italian enclaves—for an authentic travel experience.
While most travelers flock to Costa Rica’s famous beaches and rainforests, the country is rich in hidden treasures—underrated towns and cities that offer authentic culture, stunning nature, and adventure off the tourist trail. This guide introduces you to these captivating destinations, each with its own distinct charm and story.
Why Seek Out Costa Rica’s Lesser-Known Destinations?
- Authentic Experiences: Avoid crowds and immerse yourself in genuine local culture.
- Unique Attractions: Discover sights and stories not found in guidebooks.
- Adventure Awaits: Explore pristine landscapes, rare wildlife, and surprising histories.
- Warm Hospitality: Smaller towns often offer a more personal, welcoming feel.
Zarcero: A Whimsical Wonderland in the Mountains
Located in the Alajuela highlands, Zarcero enchants visitors with its surreal tag topiary gardens sculpted for over half a century by local artist Evangelisto Blanco. The gardens in front of the San Rafael church feature cypress bushes trimmed into arches, animals, and playful figures, turning a stroll into a fairy-tale experience.
- Pose beside cypress dinosaurs and artistic shapes.
- Stroll the quaint town square and observe everyday life.
- Sample fresh local dairy products at nearby shops.
- Admire Zarcero’s quirky painted local buses.
Travel Tip:
Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and capture the magical light in the topiary garden.
Siquirres: Gateway to Natural Treasures
Often hurried through en route to Costa Rica’s Caribbean coast, Siquirres is an artery to adventure and natural beauty. Located in the Limón Province, this unassuming town serves as a launching point for excursions into lush rainforests and the wild rhythms of the Pacuare River—a world-class white-water rafting destination.
- Book a challenging or scenic rafting trip on the Pacuare River.
- Explore untouched rainforest trails and spot exotic wildlife.
- Indulge in a hearty plate of casado at a local eatery—a traditional Costa Rican dish of rice, beans, salad and protein.
Wildlife to Watch For:
- Toucans and hummingbirds
- Butterflies and rare frogs
- Howler monkeys in the canopy
San Vito: A Slice of Italy in Costa Rica’s Tropics
Just shy of Costa Rica’s Panamanian border, San Vito surprises visitors with its distinct Italian heritage. Established by Italian immigrants in the 1950s, this town blends European flair with the lush backdrop of southern Costa Rica’s hills. The influence lingers in its cuisine, language, and architecture—providing a refreshing, unexpected cultural twist.
- Visit the Wilson Botanical Garden, part of Las Cruces Biological Station, famed for its range of tropical and subtropical flora.
- Enjoy authentic Italian-Costa Rican dishes at local restaurants.
- Relax in cooler mountain air—ideal for escaping the coastal heat.
- Witness a community where Italian and Costa Rican traditions harmoniously merge.
Don’t Miss:
- Guided nature walks in the garden—an exquisite display of biodiversity.
- Learning about the history of migration and settlement in San Vito’s museum.
Orosi: Colonial Charm and Coffee Plantations
Tucked in lush valleys south of Cartago, Orosi boasts one of Costa Rica’s oldest colonial churches, dating back to 1743. The town’s peaceful vibe is enriched by beautiful landscapes, thermal hot springs, and flourishing coffee plantations.
- Tour Orosi’s historic church and tranquil central plaza.
- Relax in natural thermal hot springs with mountain views.
- Embark on a coffee plantation tour—learn the full bean-to-cup process and sample coffee at its freshest.
- Explore Tapantí National Park for serene forest hikes and wildlife spotting.
| Attraction | Highlight | Best For |
|---|---|---|
| Colonial Church | Historic architecture | Culture lovers |
| Coffee Tours | Local beans & immersive experience | Foodies & learners |
| Hot Springs | Natural relaxation | Families, couples |
| National Park | Hiking & birdwatching | Nature lovers |
Puerto Jiménez: Gateway to the Wild Osa Peninsula
On the remote southeastern edge of Costa Rica, Puerto Jiménez introduces travelers to the wild soul of the Osa Peninsula. The town is the main entry point to Corcovado National Park—celebrated as one of the world’s most biologically intense places, home to jaguars, scarlet macaws, tapirs, and much more.
- Plan rugged hikes into Corcovado National Park, accompanied by expert guides.
- Relax in beachfront restaurants and bars after a day of adventure.
- Learn about Puerto Jiménez’s gold-mining history.
- Spot dolphins and sea turtles in the nearby Gulf waters.
Wildlife Encounters:
- See monkeys swinging overhead in town.
- Unwind to the nightly chorus of tropical birds and frogs.
- Find eco-lodges and sustainable stays supporting conservation.
Playa Samara: Beach Bliss With a Community Spirit
Playa Samara, on the Nicoya Peninsula, is a classic hidden gem that’s gaining popularity—but still protects its authentic charm. The town boasts a central beach ringed with palm trees, vibrant restaurants, and small shops. Families love Samara for its gentle waves and friendly vibe.
- Enjoy watersports and swimming in calm, clear waters.
- Picnic on the beach or sample treats from local soda shops.
- Find shade beneath palm groves and playgrounds for children.
- Walk the length of Samara Beach to discover quieter corners and fresh perspectives.
Travel Tip:
- Visit during off-peak times for the most tranquil experience.
Playa San Juanillo: Secluded Coastal Beauty in Guanacaste
Reached by rugged roads, Playa San Juanillo rewards adventurers with untouched beauty. This tiny town features breathtaking beaches, vivid sunsets, and local vendors selling fresh produce and snacks. Its tranquility makes it a quiet escape for those willing to go off the beaten path.
- The journey requires a 4×4 vehicle or a local driver—roads are mostly unpaved.
- Bring local currency for food stalls and beach treats.
- Stay for the sunset—often cited as one of Costa Rica’s best.
- Plan a full day, enjoying swimming, sunbathing, and exploring.
Travel Tip:
- Pack water, sunscreen, and snacks—facilities are limited on the edges of town.
Uvita & The Whale’s Tail: Nature’s Marvel on the Southern Pacific
Uvita sits on the southern Pacific coast and is famed for Marino Ballena National Park, where a sandbar resembles a whale’s tail at low tide. The region draws visitors for its roughly migratory humpback whales, stunning beaches, and proximity to the awe-inspiring Nauyaca Waterfalls.
- Walk out onto the Whale’s Tail formation at low tide.
- Join a seasonal whale-watching tour.
- Photograph Nauyaca Waterfalls—one of Costa Rica’s most scenic cascades.
- Explore local markets and sample regional cuisine.
Nature & Adventure Highlights:
- Whale migration (best December to April)
- Surfing, snorkeling, and waterfall hikes
Tips for Exploring Underrated Costa Rica
- Transportation: Rent a 4×4 vehicle for rural destinations; public transport is reliable, but infrequent off main routes.
- Timing: Visit during shoulder seasons for lower prices and fewer crowds.
- Respect Nature: Many destinations thrive on sustainability—leave no trace.
- Local Currency: Keep colones on hand for remote markets and food stalls.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: What is the best time to visit these underrated towns?
A: Late November through April offers pleasant weather and accessible wildlife viewing, especially for whale migrations in Uvita.
Q: Are these destinations suitable for families?
A: Yes, many of these towns—such as Samara and Orosi—are welcoming and safe for families, offering gentle beach areas, playgrounds, and cultural sites.
Q: Do locals in these areas speak English?
A: While Spanish is the main language, many locals in tourist-friendly spots speak basic English, especially in hotels and restaurants.
Q: Will I need a 4×4 vehicle?
A: Rural destinations like Playa San Juanillo and some mountain towns may require a 4×4 vehicle due to rough roads.
Q: Can I find eco-friendly accommodations in these towns?
A: Yes, eco-lodges and sustainable hotels are common, especially in Puerto Jiménez and Uvita, supporting conservation efforts and local communities.
Explore Costa Rica Beyond the Popular Spots
From whimsical gardens in the mountains to wild coasts and colonial plazas, Costa Rica’s underrated towns showcase the heart and heritage of the country. Step off the beaten path to uncover unforgettable landscapes, traditions, and adventures that await those hungry for authentic travel.
