Songkhla Old Town: A Historic Gem in Southern Thailand
Discover the charm, history, and vibrant street art of Songkhla Old Town.
Introduction to Songkhla Old Town
Situated just a short drive from Hat Yai, Songkhla Old Town is a captivating destination that blends history, culture, and art in southern Thailand. This charming town is renowned for its colorful street art, historic temples, and a unique mix of Thai and Chinese architectural styles. Whether you’re a history buff, an art lover, or simply seeking a peaceful escape, Songkhla Old Town offers a wealth of experiences that promise to delight and inspire.
Historic Architecture and City Gate
The heart of Songkhla Old Town is marked by the historic city gate, located between the university and the museum. This gate, along with a small section of the old city wall, is all that remains of the town’s original fortifications. The gate serves as the entrance to the old town, where three parallel roads stretch out, bordered by the modern town to the east and the scenic lagoon to the west.
The shop houses in the old town showcase a fascinating blend of Thai and Chinese architectural styles. These buildings are in various states of decay and restoration, each telling a story of the town’s rich past. As you wander through the streets and alleyways, you’ll encounter hidden temples and shrines, adding to the town’s mystical charm.
Street Art and Murals
One of the most striking features of Songkhla Old Town is its vibrant street art. The murals are scattered throughout the town, with some hidden in narrow streets and others prominently displayed on the facades of buildings along the main roads. The style of the street art is reminiscent of George Town and Ipoh in Malaysia, where realistic scenes are painted on walls, creating an illusion that can fool the eye.
One notable mural depicts a man reclining in a chair with his soup cooling on a table under a real window. The man, soup, and chair are all painted, blending seamlessly with the actual architecture. Another mural features a beautiful black and white design with flowing lines and shapes, carrying the message of ‘no plastic bags.’ While the connection between the artwork and its message may not be immediately clear, the piece is undeniably striking.
As you explore the town, keep an eye out for unexpected art installations, such as a pair of sculpted eyes set into the top floor windows of a house, staring down at passersby. These artistic touches add an element of surprise and wonder to your visit.
Temples and Shrines
Temples and shrines are an integral part of Songkhla Old Town’s cultural landscape. Hidden among the streets and alleyways, these sacred sites offer a glimpse into the spiritual life of the community. Each temple and shrine has its own unique history and architectural features, making them worth a visit for both their beauty and significance.
Some of the notable temples include Wat Matchimawat (Wat Klang), which is known for its serene atmosphere and beautiful architecture. The town’s Shrine City Pillar is another important site, serving as a focal point for local religious practices and community gatherings.
Hub Ho Hin Rice Mill
At the northern end of Nakkhon Nok Road lies the 100-year-old Hub Ho Hin Rice Mill. This iconic red building, with its old brick chimney, has become a symbol of Songkhla Old Town. Inside the mill, you’ll find a heritage center that provides insights into the town’s history, including the birth of the coffee industry and the influences of Malay and Chinese culture.
Visitors can also walk out onto the dock of an active fishing harbor, offering a unique perspective on the town’s maritime heritage. On occasion, you might even stumble upon a lively karaoke and dance performance by local residents, adding a touch of spontaneity to your visit.
Songkhla National Museum
A short walk north of the old town is the Songkhla National Museum, housed in a beautiful white building surrounded by well-tended gardens and a lily pond. The museum is an excellent resource for learning about the town’s history and the many ancient archaeological sites in the surrounding province.
The exhibits are informative and engaging, covering topics such as the coffee industry, the influences of Malay and Chinese culture, and Songkhla’s role in the European Age of Exploration. The museum is written in both Thai and English, making it accessible to a wide range of visitors. A typical visit lasts about an hour, providing a comprehensive overview of the town’s rich heritage.
Old City Wall
Immediately to the south of the museum on Chana Road lies the only remaining section of the old city wall. While much of the wall has been demolished to make way for modern infrastructure, this remaining structure offers a glimpse into the town’s past. The wall stands as a testament to the town’s historical significance and the efforts to preserve its heritage.
Local Cafes and Dining
Fueling your exploration of Songkhla Old Town is easy, thanks to the abundance of cafes and restaurants in the area. From traditional old-school coffee shops to modern independent artisan cafes, there’s a choice of coffee to suit every mood. One popular spot is Bike Camps Caffè, located in the heart of the old town, where visitors can enjoy a refreshing latte while soaking in the town’s atmosphere.
The town also offers a variety of dining options, from local street food to more upscale restaurants. Be sure to try some of the local specialties, such as fresh seafood and traditional Thai dishes, to fully experience the flavors of Songkhla.
Golden Mermaid Statue
Another iconic landmark in Songkhla is the Golden Mermaid Statue. This bronze statue of a mermaid is a prominent symbol and landmark of the town, attracting visitors and locals alike. The statue is located near the beach and is a popular spot for photos and relaxation.
Laem Samila
Laem Samila is a scenic pier and boardwalk area that offers beautiful views of the bay and the surrounding landscape. The area is home to several restaurants and cafes, making it a great place to unwind and enjoy a meal or a cold drink. The Mermaid statue is also located here, adding to the area’s charm.
Things to Do in Songkhla Old Town
- Explore the historic city gate and old city wall.
- Wander through the maze-like alleys and discover hidden temples and shrines.
- Admire the vibrant street art and murals throughout the town.
- Visit the Hub Ho Hin Rice Mill and learn about the town’s history.
- Explore the Songkhla National Museum for a deeper understanding of the town’s heritage.
- Enjoy a cup of coffee at one of the many cafes in the old town.
- Try local cuisine at traditional restaurants and street food stalls.
- Visit the Golden Mermaid Statue and Laem Samila for scenic views and relaxation.
FAQs
What is the best time to visit Songkhla Old Town?
The best time to visit Songkhla Old Town is during the cooler months, from November to February. Early morning or late afternoon is ideal for exploring the town, as the temperatures are more comfortable.
Are there guided tours available in Songkhla Old Town?
Yes, there are guided tours available that can provide a more in-depth experience of the town’s history and culture. Local tour operators offer walking tours and cultural experiences that are highly recommended.
Is Songkhla Old Town suitable for families?
Yes, Songkhla Old Town is suitable for families. The town is safe and welcoming, with plenty of activities and attractions for visitors of all ages. The museums, temples, and cafes are family-friendly, and the town’s relaxed atmosphere makes it a great destination for a family vacation.
What should I bring when visiting Songkhla Old Town?
When visiting Songkhla Old Town, it’s a good idea to bring comfortable walking shoes, a camera to capture the street art and architecture, and a water bottle to stay hydrated. Sunscreen and a hat are also recommended, especially during the warmer months.
Are there any special events or festivals in Songkhla Old Town?
Songkhla Old Town hosts several events and festivals throughout the year, including cultural celebrations, art exhibitions, and local markets. Check the local calendar for upcoming events during your visit.
Conclusion
Songkhla Old Town is a hidden gem in southern Thailand, offering a unique blend of history, culture, and art. From its historic architecture and vibrant street art to its temples, museums, and scenic landmarks, the town has something to offer every visitor. Whether you’re exploring the maze-like alleys, admiring the murals, or enjoying a cup of coffee at a local cafe, Songkhla Old Town promises an unforgettable experience.
