Point Udall: America’s First Sunrise at St. Croix’s Eastern Edge
Discover the breathtaking vistas, unique history, and vibrant natural beauty of Point Udall, the US's easternmost landmark on St. Croix.
Point Udall: The Easternmost Edge of America
Perched at the windswept eastern tip of St. Croix in the United States Virgin Islands, Point Udall marks the furthest land east that can be reached under the American flag. This promontory, rising dramatically above the Caribbean, welcomes each day’s first light, earning its place as the site of the nation’s earliest sunrise and capturing the imagination of travelers, nature lovers, and history enthusiasts alike.
Why Visit Point Udall?
- Geographic Significance: Stand at the literal starting line of the American day, where the sunrise first touches US soil, including its territories.
- Spectacular Views: Enjoy 360-degree vistas featuring endless ocean blues, rugged volcanic cliffs, and the vibrant reefs just offshore.
- Iconic Monument: Marvel at the Millennium Monument, an architectural symbol built for the year 2000 millennial sunrise.
- Natural Wonders: Hike, snorkel, and discover the tranquil beauty of nearby Jack’s and Isaac’s Bays.
- Peace and Solitude: Savor one of the island’s quietest, most serene locations, far from crowds and urban buzz.
The Story Behind Point Udall
More than just a geographical marker, Point Udall carries stories of American history, dedication, and legacy. Named in 1969 in honor of Secretary of the Interior Stewart Udall, the site embodies both national heritage and natural marvels.
The Udall Legacy: Where America’s Day Begins and Ends
An intriguing connection weaves from St. Croix all the way to Guam in the Pacific: the US’s westernmost point, also dubbed Point Udall, honors Stewart Udall’s brother, Morris “Mo” Udall. As Denny Smith and Ben Blaz, Guam’s congressional delegate, eloquently noted, “America’s day would begin and end at a Point Udall.” When Mo Udall passed in 1998, President Clinton observed, “The sun will never set on the legacy of Mo Udall,” a poetic tribute to the family’s impact on American conservation and public service.
Stewart Udall: The Namesake
- Served as Secretary of the Interior from 1961 to 1969 under Presidents John F. Kennedy and Lyndon Johnson.
- Passionate advocate for the US Virgin Islands’ economic and environmental vitality.
- His policies helped support parks, conservation efforts, and local economies across US territories.
The Millennium Monument: A Modern Sundial
At the summit of Point Udall, visitors find the Millennium Monument, a striking sundial constructed to mark the arrival of the new millennium in the year 2000. More than an architectural curiosity, this monument celebrates time, renewal, and America’s eastward gaze towards each dawn. The structure itself orients precisely along the azimuth of the first US sunrise of the new millennium, making it both a scientific and symbolic landmark.
- Monument Features: Circular sundial with local stone walls and the inscribed name “Point Udall, St. Croix V.I.”
- A popular photo spot for visitors marking their journey to the nation’s easternmost reach.
Getting to Point Udall
The journey to Point Udall is a highlight in itself. Whether driving from Christiansted, the historic heart of St. Croix, or from Frederiksted on the island’s opposite shore, every mile offers glimpses of changing landscapes and Caribbean scenery that are uniquely enchanting.
Directions from Christiansted
- Start on Highway 66 east from Hospital Street in downtown Christiansted.
- Highway 66 transitions into East End Road as you travel.
- Enjoy the coastal drive with views over the northern shoreline and lush vegetation turning almost desert-like as you approach the point.
- Look for the last turnoff at Cramer Park Beach, an ideal spot to swim or picnic before or after your visit.
Directions from Frederiksted
- Take Centerline Road all the way to Melvin H. Evans Highway.
- Continue onto Highway 66 and then East End Road until you can go no further.
- The drive takes about an hour, crossing St. Croix’s scenic interior.
Parking and Access
- There is a parking area just before the last bend, adjacent to Jack and Isaac Bay Nature Preserve’s trailhead.
- For easier access, especially for families, continue directly up the road to the monument itself.
Tip: Do not leave valuables in your car and consider leaving your vehicle unlocked, as car break-ins have occasionally been reported in the area.
Experiencing Point Udall: What to See and Do
Visitors consistently rank Point Udall among St. Croix’s most memorable and inspiring destinations. From panoramic ocean views to tranquil sunrise rituals, from hiking adventures to quiet contemplation, the eastern edge of America offers unforgettable moments.
Stunning Vistas
- Gaze out over multi-hued blue waters, reefs, and rugged shoreline bluffs.
- To the northwest, spot Buck Island, shining on the horizon beyond sapphire seas.
- Waves crash below, framing an unspoiled, epic panorama perfect for photos or quiet reflection.
Sunrise Spectacle
- Point Udall is legendary for its sunrise views. Arrive before dawn to witness the first light over the United States, a profound and peaceful experience.
- Bring coffee and breakfast for a front row seat to the day’s debut.
- On clear days, the sky blazes with color, reflected in the shifting sea below.
Hiking and Nature
- The trailhead at the parking lot leads down to Jack’s and Isaac’s Bays, a pristine area ideal for day hikes and snorkeling adventures.
- Trails are moderately challenging and offer amazing views of the ocean and island topography.
- For a heightened viewpoint, hike up to Goat Hill after sunrise for panoramic scenes of St. Croix.
Snorkeling and Watersports
- Jack’s and Isaac’s Bays are natural preserves with exceptional coral reefs and marine life. Bring your own snorkel gear for an intimate look at undersea wonders.
- Beach access is uncrowded and peaceful; swimming here feels like a private Caribbean escape.
- Don’t forget essentials: water, snacks, sunblock, and equipment, as there are no nearby stores or services.
What to Bring and Visitor Tips
- No admission fee is charged to visit Point Udall and the monument.
- There are no shops or services nearby—plan ahead.
- Bring plenty of water, snacks, and sun protection to ensure comfort during your visit.
- If planning to hike or picnic, bring necessary supplies as cell phone reception is unreliable on the island’s far east end.
- Observe standard travel precautions regarding valuables and parking.
Recommended Activities
- Early-morning sunrise viewing.
- Hiking to Jack’s and Isaac’s Bays for swimming and snorkeling.
- Photography sessions at sunrise, by the monument, or as part of a family/group visit.
- Enjoying a picnic or tranquil alfresco meal above the waves.
Geology and Natural History
The dramatic promontory at Point Udall is made up of uplifted and rotated volcanic and sedimentary rocks of Upper Cretaceous origin, making it not only a scenic but also a geologically significant location. The area’s arid microclimate—unusual for most of the Caribbean—supports unique plant life and offers a different experience compared to the lush western parts of St. Croix.
Wildlife and Environment
- Coastal birds often soar overhead, and the surrounding preserve areas safeguard native flora and coral reefs.
- Jack’s and Isaac’s Bays are also noted as nesting grounds for endangered sea turtles during certain seasons.
Fun Facts and Connections
- Paired Points: America’s easternmost and westernmost points—both called Udall—symbolize the span of the nation, from sunrise in St. Croix to sunset in Guam{2].
- No Cell Reception: The far eastern tip of St. Croix famously lacks mobile phone coverage, so visitors must be prepared and self-sufficient.
- Instagram-Worthy: The monument’s design and natural surroundings make it one of St. Croix’s most photographed sites.
Practical Information: Planning Your Visit
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Admission | Free |
| Hours | Open year-round (best at sunrise/sunset) |
| Facilities | No restrooms, no shops, no cell service |
| Parking | Limited, not monitored—do not leave valuables |
| Best For | Sunrise viewing, hiking, nature, photography |
Accessibility: The area alongside the monument is paved and accessible for most visitors. However, hiking trails to Jack’s and Isaac’s Bays are moderately rugged and not suitable for all mobility levels.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: Is Point Udall really the easternmost point of the United States?
A: Yes, Point Udall is the easternmost point by travel, including all US territories, though not by true longitude.
Q: Is there an entry fee to visit Point Udall?
A: No, both the site and monument are free and open to the public year-round.
Q: What is the best time to visit Point Udall?
A: Sunrise is widely regarded as the most magical time, with vivid skies and peaceful solitude. However, any daylight hour offers beautiful scenery and hiking.
Q: How long does it take to drive from Christiansted to Point Udall?
A: The drive takes less than 30 minutes from Christiansted, or under an hour from Frederiksted, depending on traffic and stops.
Q: Are there any facilities or shops at Point Udall?
A: There are no shops, restrooms, or cell service at Point Udall—visitors must bring all supplies and be prepared for a remote, self-sufficient experience.
Q: Can I hike or swim at Point Udall?
A: While swimming is not recommended at the point itself due to rocky cliffs and strong currents, nearby Jack’s and Isaac’s Bays provide excellent hiking and snorkeling opportunities.
Q: Is Point Udall good for families?
A: Yes, the monument is accessible for most families; however, hikes to the bays can be moderately challenging. Supervise children near cliffs and trails.
Make Your Visit Unforgettable
Whether drawn by the promise of America’s first sunrise, the desire to explore secluded natural preserves, or simply the urge to stand where the ocean meets the sky, Point Udall promises a memorable chapter of any St. Croix adventure. Bring your camera, your sense of wonder, and a spirit ready to greet the new day at the eastern edge of the United States.
