Broome: The Gateway to Western Australia’s Kimberley
Experience vibrant Indigenous heritage, untouched beaches, and dramatic landscapes in Broome, the jewel of Western Australia's remote northwest.
Welcome to Broome
Perched on a slender arm of rich red pindan earth on the edge of the Indian Ocean, Broome is Western Australia’s celebrated gateway to the remote and spectacular Kimberley region. Once a boomtown of the world’s pearling industry, Broome today captivates with its multicultural heritage, wide turquoise beaches, dramatic natural phenomena, and relaxed outpost vibe.
Why Go to Broome?
Broome’s irresistible blend of ancient landscapes, balmy tropical climate, and cultural richness makes it a top destination for both intrepid explorers and sun-seeking holidaymakers. Whether you come for the world-famous sunsets of Cable Beach, to uncover stories of pearl divers and Asian pioneers, or to marvel at 130-million-year-old dinosaur footprints, Broome promises something unique at every turn.
- Dreamy coastlines: Endless white sands and turquoise surf at Cable Beach.
- Cultural crossroads: Indigenous and Asian influences woven into food, art, and daily life.
- Natural wonders: Roebuck Bay’s wild birdlife, glowing ‘Staircase to the Moon’ phenomenon, and fossil-stamped cliffs.
Top Experiences in Broome
Cable Beach
Broome’s ultimate attraction, Cable Beach, boasts 22km of powdery white sand and rolling blue surf. Famous for its camel rides at dusk, legendary sunsets, and gentle tides, this stunning beach regularly appears in top-world rankings. During the day, locals and visitors alike swim, sunbathe, or explore the dramatic red dunes at Gantheaume Point at its southern tip. North of the rocks, clothing is optional, offering solitude against the backdrop of endless sky and sea.
Gantheaume Point & Dinosaur Prints
Crimson-hued pindan cliffs overlooking turquoise ocean make Gantheaume Point a photographer’s dream, especially at dawn or as the sun dips. At very low tide, ancient dinosaur footprints, preserved in the reef rock for over 130 million years, are visible—an extraordinary link to Australia’s prehistoric past. Interpretive signs guide visitors to the right spot, while the lighthouse provides a sweeping lookout for whale watching during migration season.
Chinatown & Historic Broome
Wander through Chinatown, Broome’s historic heart, tracing its pearling-era legacy through heritage shopfronts, bustling markets, and eclectic eateries. Sample Asian-inspired cuisine, browse Indigenous art galleries, and shop for Broome’s fabled pearls. The bustling quarter tells tales of Chinese, Japanese, Filipino, and Malay adventurers who shaped the town’s destiny, particularly in the heyday of the world pearl shell trade.
Sun Pictures
Don’t miss an evening at Sun Pictures, the oldest open-air cinema still operating worldwide, dating back to 1916. Sink into a canvas deck chair under the stars as ceiling fans whir overhead and the latest Hollywood blockbusters flicker on screen. Occasional low-flying planes add to the unique Broome ambiance.
Roebuck Bay & Staircase to the Moon
The tidal flats and shimmering turquoise waters of Roebuck Bay are a haven for thousands of migratory wading birds. Between March and November, the bay puts on a famous natural show known as the ‘Staircase to the Moon’, when a full moon rises over exposed mudflats creating an optical illusion of a luminous staircase stretching to the horizon. Town Beach, the best vantage point, holds lively night markets during the event.
Pearling History & Museums
At the Broome Historical Museum, engrossing exhibits evoke the era when pearl shell was prized worldwide, noting both wealth and tragedy. Genuine equipment, gripping photographs, and relics chart the extremes of a hazardous livelihood. Visitors can also stroll the original pearling luggers’ jetty at Dampier Creek, browse the Japanese Cemetery (Australia’s largest), or admire public monuments commemorating Indigenous pearl divers and the town’s multicultural roots.
Malcolm Douglas Wilderness Park
For wildlife enthusiasts, the Malcolm Douglas Crocodile Park and Animal Refuge offers close-up encounters with some of Australia’s largest crocodiles, as well as other native fauna. This 30-hectare park, set 16km northeast of Broome, welcomes animal-lovers of all ages through the jaws of a giant crocodile entryway—a hit with families and nature nerds alike.
Getting to Broome
Broome’s remote location is part of its allure. The town sits at the southern base of the Dampier Peninsula, accessible via scenic coastal flights or an epic overland journey.
- By air: Broome International Airport receives direct flights from Perth (daily), Darwin, Sydney (seasonal), and Melbourne. Regional connections reach Kununurra and other Kimberley towns.
- By road: An overland drive from Perth is a classic Australian road trip of over 2,200km, best split over several days with stops at highlights like Exmouth, Karijini National Park, and Port Hedland. The famous Gibb River Road connects Broome with the Kimberley heartland for 4WD adventures.
- By sea: Several small expedition cruise ships stop at Broome between sailings along the Kimberley coastline.
When to Visit
Broome’s climate divides the year into distinct wet (summer) and dry (winter) seasons:
- Dry season (May to October): Warm, sunny days with low humidity (28–32°C) and balmy evenings. This is peak tourist season—perfect for all outdoor activities, swimming, and coastal exploring.
- Wet season (November to April): Hot, humid, and prone to tropical downpours or storms. Some attractions close and road access to parts of the Kimberley can be restricted but the town is quieter, and wildflowers and storms are spectacular.
| Month | High (°C) | Low (°C) | Rainfall (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 34 | 27 | 183 |
| April | 33 | 25 | 58 |
| July | 29 | 16 | 1 |
| October | 33 | 23 | 7 |
Culture, History & People
Broome’s heritage is a tapestry of Indigenous, Asian, and European influences.
- Yawuru people: Traditional custodians of the land, the Yawuru preserve their language, cultural practices, and stewardship over Roebuck Bay and surrounding country.
- Pearling legacy: Broome boomed in the late 1800s with the pearling industry, attracting adventurous divers and traders from Japan, China, Malaysia, and the Philippines. The industry’s success came with risk, hardship, and loss, reflected in Broome’s cemeteries and memorials.
- Multiculturalism: The town’s fusion of Asian food, pearl boutiques, Buddhist temples, and vibrant festivals makes it one of the most multicultural communities in northern Australia.
Best Attractions & Things to Do
- Walk ancient dinosaur tracks at Gantheaume Point at low tide.
- See camels on Cable Beach—especially during sunset rides.
- Visit Malcolm Douglas Crocodile Park for up-close wildlife encounters.
- Staircase to the Moon: Catch this rare sight at Town Beach (select dates, March–October).
- Visit the Japanese and Chinese cemeteries: Remarkable memorials to Asian pearl divers.
- Explore the Broome Historical Museum: Fascinating artifacts and stories of the town’s tough frontier days.
- Relax at Town Beach and Mangrove Point: Ideal for families and a break from the bigger beaches.
- Shop for pearls and Indigenous art in Chinatown boutiques and the Short Street Gallery.
- Tour the Jetty to Jetty walk: A self-guided heritage walk connecting Broome’s history, people, and landscapes.
Food & Drink
Cuisine in Broome is as cosmopolitan as its people. Expect vibrant flavours blending local seafood, Asian spices, and bush ingredients.
- Seafood: Sample prawns, threadfin salmon, and WA barramundi.
- Asian influences: Sushi, laksa, and ramen outlets reflect Japanese and Malaysian heritage.
- Mangoes: Broome’s signature fruit, starring in everything from salads to craft beer.
- Beachside bars & cafes: Enjoy a mango cocktail or tropical breakfast overlooking Cable Beach.
Events & Festivals
- Shinju Matsuri: Broome’s Festival of the Pearl held each August–September, blending Japanese, Chinese, and Indigenous ceremonies with street parades, performances, and night markets.
- Broome Race Round: Annual horse racing at the colourful Broome Turf Club (June–August).
- Broomes Mango Festival: A sweet celebration of the region’s prized fruit.
- Staircase to the Moon markets: Local crafts, food stalls, and entertainment align with the full moon’s lunar magic at Town Beach (select dates).
Where to Stay
- Beach Resorts: High-end resorts and luxury eco-retreats line Cable Beach’s dunes, perfect for indulgent getaways.
- Boutique hotels: Chinatown features chic historic and design-forward stays.
- Caravan parks & backpackers: Budget travellers will find plenty of options near Town Beach and Gubinge Road.
- Camping & glamping: Unique eco-camps tuck into the Dampier Peninsula, blending comfort with rustic bush surrounds.
Getting Around
- Car hire: Essential for exploring the wider Dampier Peninsula and outlying gorges and beaches. 4WD is ideal for rugged roads north of Broome.
- Town bus: Regular services link Cable Beach, Chinatown, and Town Beach.
- Bike/Scooter: Scenic cycle paths extend from Cable Beach to Chinatown, ideal for short urban distances.
- Guided tours: Multiple local operators offer cultural walks, camel rides, wildlife safaris, and scenic flights over the Buccaneer Archipelago.
Responsible Travel & Safety
- Respect traditional owners: Learn some Yawuru greetings and observe local customs. Only access sacred areas with permission or guides.
- Beach safety: Swim between the flags and be aware of stinger season (usually November–April), when box jellyfish and irukandji may be present.
- Sun and heat: Wear hats, sunscreen, and drink plenty of water; midday heat can be severe.
- Cyclone awareness: Wet season brings risk of tropical storms—monitor local alerts.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the best time to visit Broome?
May to October is ideal, thanks to dry and sunny conditions. The wet season (November to April) is hotter and more humid but quieter for visitors.
Is Broome family-friendly?
Absolutely. There are calm swimming beaches, wildlife parks, open-air cinemas, and many attractions suited for all ages.
How can I see the Staircase to the Moon?
Staircase to the Moon is visible on select evenings between March and November during full moon low tides at Roebuck Bay (usually best viewed from Town Beach).
Are there crocodiles or dangerous animals near Broome?
Saltwater crocodiles inhabit creeks, rivers, and tidal flats near Broome, particularly north along the remote coastline. Always observe warning signs and seek local advice before swimming outside patrolled beach areas.
Do I need a 4WD to explore the Broome region?
A standard 2WD is fine for central Broome and Cable Beach, but 4WD is strongly recommended for remote tracks, nearby national parks, and the Dampier Peninsula.
Where can I learn about Indigenous culture in Broome?
Join a Yawuru-guided walk, visit the Nagula Jarndu Women’s Resource Centre for textiles and crafts, or engage with interpretive panels at key sites like Town Beach.
Quick-Reference Broome Travel Tips
- Pack for tropical sun and occasional downpours—lightweight clothing, sun protection, and sturdy shoes.
- Book unique experiences (camels, scenic flights, Indigenous tours) in advance during peak season.
- Respect biosecurity rules; do not bring fresh produce or shellfish into Broome or the Kimberley region.
- Check the local tide timetable, especially if planning to view dinosaur prints or attend ‘Staircase to the Moon’.
Essential Attractions Table
| Attraction | Type | Highlights |
|---|---|---|
| Cable Beach | Beach | Sunsets, camel rides, long white sand beach |
| Gantheaume Point | Natural site | Pindan cliffs, dinosaur footprints, lighthouse |
| Chinatown | Historic precinct | Pearl shops, Asian food, galleries |
| Sun Pictures | Cultural | Oldest open-air cinema |
| Roebuck Bay | Nature reserve | Migratory birds, Staircase to the Moon |
| Malcolm Douglas Wilderness Park | Wildlife | Crocodile feedings, native animals |
| Japanese & Chinese Cemeteries | Historical site | Stone memorials, pearling heritage |
| Nagula Jarndu Women’s Centre | Cultural | Indigenous art, textiles |
