Chow Chow Relish: A Southern Staple
Discover the flavors and versatility of Chow Chow relish, a Southern favorite.

Introduction to Chow Chow Relish
Chow Chow relish is a beloved condiment in Southern cuisine, known for its tangy flavor and versatility. It’s a mixture of vegetables, spices, and vinegar, often served on hot dogs, sausages, beans, and as a side dish for meats. The recipe varies by region, but the core ingredients typically include green tomatoes, cabbage, onions, and bell peppers.
History of Chow Chow
The origins of Chow Chow are somewhat unclear, but it is believed to have roots in traditional British and French pickling methods. Over time, it evolved into a distinct Southern staple, with variations across different regions. For example, the Tennessee version often uses apple cider vinegar, while the Amish style includes additional vegetables like cauliflower and carrots.
Ingredients for Chow Chow Relish
Here are the basic ingredients needed for a classic Southern Chow Chow recipe:
- Vegetables: Green tomatoes, cabbage, onions, red and green bell peppers, jalapeños.
- Spices: Mustard seeds, ground mustard, turmeric, celery salt, allspice, ginger, smoked paprika.
- Brine: White vinegar, sugar, pickling salt, water.
How to Make Chow Chow Relish
Making Chow Chow involves several steps, including preparing the vegetables, creating the brine, and canning the relish.
- Prepare the Vegetables: Chop or shred the vegetables according to your preference. Combine them in a large bowl.
- Soak the Vegetables: Mix pickling salt with water to create a brine. Pour it over the vegetables and refrigerate overnight to allow them to release their juices.
- Drain and Rinse: Drain the liquid from the vegetables and rinse them with water to remove excess salt.
- Create the Brine: Combine vinegar, sugar, and spices in a large pot. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer until the sugar dissolves.
- Cook the Relish: Add the vegetables to the brine and simmer for about 10 to 20 minutes, depending on the desired consistency.
- Canning: Pack the hot relish into sterilized jars, leaving about 1 inch of headspace. Process the jars in a boiling water bath for 10 minutes to ensure they seal properly.
Uses for Chow Chow Relish
Chow Chow relish is incredibly versatile and can be used in a variety of dishes:
- Hot Dogs and Sausages: Adds a tangy flavor to grilled meats.
- Beans and Greens: Complements the earthy taste of beans and leafy greens.
- Meats and Sandwiches: Enhances the flavor of pork, chicken, and turkey dishes.
- Appetizers: Serve over cream cheese for a quick and easy snack.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: How long does homemade Chow Chow last?
A: If properly canned, Chow Chow can last up to a year on the shelf. Once opened, it should be refrigerated and used within a few months.
Q: Can I make Chow Chow without canning?
A: Yes, you can store it in the refrigerator without canning. It will last for several months in the fridge.
Q: What are some variations of Chow Chow?
A: Variations include using different types of vinegar, adding more spices, or incorporating other vegetables like zucchini or carrots.
Conclusion
Chow Chow relish is a delicious and versatile condiment that adds flavor to a wide range of dishes. With its rich history and regional variations, it’s a staple in many Southern households. Whether you’re looking to preserve summer vegetables or simply want a tasty addition to your meals, Chow Chow is a great choice.










